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Solo Speed Training in 700 Words

Blog| ByTony Holler

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Holler Speed Train

Buy spikes.

Buy Freelap Pro BT112.

Find your constraints. How many days can you train fresh?

If you have NO constraints, train Monday through Friday. Three speed workouts (Monday, Wednesday, Friday) and two X-Factor workouts. Never let today ruin tomorrow. Small doses stimulate, moderate doses inhibit, large doses kill.

(When it comes to workouts), small doses stimulate, moderate doses inhibit, large doses kill, says @pntrack. Share on X

What Is a Speed Workout?

Total time: 25-40 minutes. If you know Reflexive Performance Reset (RPR), do it. If you don’t know RPR, get the online course.

Do “wake-up drills,” aka “speed drills.” I suggest doing fast marches, A-skips, high knees, box jumps (jump over five imaginary boxes), prime times done fast x2 (aka straight-legged bounds), and butt kicks done fast x2 (aka retro sprints), and finish with one acceleration into top speed.

These speed drills need to be done with max intent, max intensity, and 100% effort for 5-6 seconds each.

Never jog.

Try to look like Carl Lewis (run tall, knee up with foot under knee, hand crosses the hips).

Spike up.

Do three sprints with five minutes’ rest. Do two flys (10-yard or 10-meter) and one 40-yard dash. To time the 40 with Freelap, put the start cone 3 feet in front of the starting line. Put the finish cone 3 feet past the finish line.

Flys are max speed sprints, so do a 20- to 30-meter run-in.

Always run with the wind.

Record every time.

For fun, convert your fly times into miles per hour. Mph = 20.45 ÷ 10-yard fly or mph = 22.37 ÷ 10-meter fly.

What Is an X-Factor Workout?

X-Factor workouts are 25-40 minutes of maximum intent, non-sprint work with each effort lasting 6-10 seconds and enough rest to repeat at the same level. Plyometrics are the most common X-Factor exercise. Strength work is fine as long as it doesn’t ruin the next day. Hip mobility work should be done once a week. Med ball work is great.

Wickets are obviously close to sprinting, but since we aren’t timing and aren’t wearing spikes, wickets are done on X-Factor days. Sprint into eight wickets, spaced at 6 feet.

Have fun. Be innovative. There are a lot of X-Factor videos out there. Check out the Twitter accounts of @kyle_edwards32 and @grahamsprints. Even if you do something worthless like speed ladders, the low-dose approach will ensure that no harm is done.

My team doesn’t push or pull anything, but if you are into that kind of thing, this is when you do it.

If You Have Constraints

If you have football workouts for five hours a day on Monday through Thursday and 7on7 tournaments on the weekends, forget about speed training. You are doomed to get slower this summer. Athletes with this schedule will become efficient at playing in third gear. It’s everywhere.

Over-scheduling is an enemy of speed, says @pntrack. Share on X

If you have basketball in the morning and baseball in the evening, you will stay slow. Over-scheduling is an enemy of speed.

I recently set up a speed program for an athlete with the ubiquitous 7-12 football obligation Monday through Thursday. Obviously, this is not conducive to speed work, but there’s a way to at least maintain speed and a slight chance of improving speed.

My program called for a minimum of eight hours of sleep every night. Yes, that’s what’s wrong with 7:00 a.m. workouts. To be at your best, you need to be up by 5:30 a.m., which means you must be sleeping by 9:30 p.m. the previous night. This is NOT optimal for teenagers.

Since sprint training can only be effective when athletes are rested and energetic, Friday must be an off-day (total rest). Saturday and Sunday will be speed days. Pick the best time of the day, the time when you feel the most energized. If you drink coffee, do it before your speed workout.

X-Factor, like speed work, is also rest-dependent. With a grueling schedule Monday through Thursday, it’s highly likely that X-Factor can’t be done. However, with the help of an afternoon nap and some pre-workout caffeine, the athlete might squeeze in some X-Factor work in the evenings.

If you learn nothing else from this article, train speed when fresh.

If you learn nothing else from this article, train speed when fresh, says @pntrack. Share on X

If You Need More

You can find all my courses on CoachTube.

Since you’re here…
…we have a small favor to ask. More people are reading SimpliFaster than ever, and each week we bring you compelling content from coaches, sport scientists, and physiotherapists who are devoted to building better athletes. Please take a moment to share the articles on social media, engage the authors with questions and comments below, and link to articles when appropriate if you have a blog or participate on forums of related topics. — SF

 

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Tony Holler

Tony Holler is the track coach at Plainfield North High School. Tony retired from teaching chemistry after 38 years in the classroom and has 39 years of coaching experience (football, basketball, and track). Tony Holler is a member of Illinois Track & Field Hall of Fame and Co-director of Track Football Consortium along with Chris Korfist.

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Nico

    July 2, 2020 at 11:05 pm

    So your cones are not 10m apart for 10m flys?? (3 feet before starting line & 3 feet after finish line)

    Reply
    • Christopher Glaeser

      July 3, 2020 at 1:10 am

      When timing flys with Freelap, the cones are separated by the distance of the fly. For example, to time a 10m fly, the cones are placed 10m apart. The chips will trigger 80cm before each of the two cones, but the fly distance is unchanged since the two offsets are the same and will cancel.

      Reply
      • Nico

        July 3, 2020 at 7:45 am

        Thanks! That what I thought

        Reply
  2. Gary

    August 5, 2020 at 9:11 pm

    Have read several of your articles on Simplifaster. I am a 67year old sprinter competing in the Senior Olympic Program. Trying to improve my speed and LJ/TJ. Ran high school and college. Started training again at 64. Would welcome any suggestions, tips, instructions, direction, or material that is available and possibly in my wheelhouse. Thanks for your input. Oh, live just outside of Franklin,TN.

    Reply

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